Feb 27 • 17:16 UTC 🇧🇷 Brazil Folha (PT)

Brazil asks countries to collaborate on a plan to end fossil fuels

Brazil is seeking international collaboration for a plan to end the use of fossil fuels and combat deforestation, as part of its commitments following last year's UN climate conference.

Brazil, the host of the recent UN climate change conference, has urged countries and civil society organizations to collaborate on developing strategies to eliminate fossil fuel usage and combat deforestation. This call for action was made after COP30 held in Belém, where the final agreement notably omitted fossil fuels, despite their significant contribution to global warming. The omission is seen as a setback by environmental advocates, particularly as the inclusion of a "roadmap" aimed at phasing out oil, gas, and coal had been supported by countries such as Colombia but faced resistance from major fossil fuel producers like Saudi Arabia and Russia.

To address this gap, COP30 President André Corrêa do Lago announced an initiative to devise voluntary action plans that would not be subjected to the same diplomatic negotiations as the conference's consensus decisions. This approach aims to create pathways for countries willing to commit to reducing their reliance on fossil fuels without facing pushback from larger oil-producing nations. This strategy marks a shift towards more flexible and diverse tactics in global climate negotiations, as Brazil attempts to build momentum against fossil fuel dependency on an international scale.

The implications of Brazil's calls are significant, as they highlight the necessity for unified global efforts to address climate change while considering the economic realities of countries that rely heavily on fossil fuel exports. The cooperation between various nations and civil organizations could lead to more meaningful commitments and actions towards sustainable energy solutions, potentially setting a precedent for future climate agreements. However, the effectiveness of these voluntary plans and how they will incorporate the interests of both developing and developed nations remains to be seen.

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