Historian Marijan: Antifascism is not a constitutional value of the Republic of Croatia
The article discusses historian Davor Marijan's view that antifascism is not explicitly recognized as a constitutional value in Croatia, amidst ongoing societal divisions stemming from World War II events.
The article, written by prominent historian Davor Marijan for CroFact, addresses the contentious issue of whether antifascism is a constitutional value in Croatia. It points out that a recent concert by Marko Perković Thompson and public reactions to discussions about the Jasenovac camp illustrate the deep ideological divisions in Croatian society, whose roots trace back to the events of World War II. The conflict between fascism and antifascism remains a point of public contention, reinforcing these societal rifts.
Historian Marijan argues that antifascism is not mentioned specifically in the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia. He cites remarks from politicians, such as Zlatko Hasanbegović, who contend that antifascism is not a constitutional category, thereby reflecting a particular legal and historical context. This viewpoint raises concerns among various political parties and public figures, including those from the Možemo party and Dalija Orešković, who insist that antifascism is not only a historical foundation but a living societal value that must be preserved and protected against the relativization of Ustaša crimes.
The debate around antifascism's status in Croatia is indicative of broader political struggles, as different factions seek to interpret the legacy of World War II differently. While some view antifascism as essential to Croatian identity and democracy, others seek to downplay its significance, which has implications for national unity and historical understanding in a country still grappling with its past.