Feb 27 • 14:09 UTC 🇪🇸 Spain El País

Autonomous weapons with AI confront technology companies with Trump

Autonomous weapons with AI are creating a conflict between major technology companies and the Trump administration as firms like Anthropic refuse to allow their AI technology for military use.

The introduction of autonomous weapons powered by artificial intelligence has sparked a significant confrontation between leading technology companies and the Trump administration. The White House has shown interest in utilizing autonomous weapons systems, raising concerns among AI development companies that have contracts with the Department of Defense. Anthropic, a prominent developer of AI chatbot technology, has taken a stand against the military use of its product, Claude, reflecting a growing tension within the tech industry regarding ethical considerations and responsibility.

In a bold move, Anthropic has declined to grant the Pentagon full access to Claude, prompting a reaction from employees at major competitors like Google and OpenAI, who are also calling on their companies to resist military collaboration. This situation illustrates a fundamental dilemma within the tech community: balancing innovation and commercial interests with moral and ethical obligations. The potential use of AI in warfare has raised alarms about accountability, decision-making authority, and the future of human involvement in combat scenarios.

The urgency of this matter is underscored by Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth's ultimatum to Anthropic to make its AI system available for military use by the end of the week. Failure to do so may lead to the cancellation of existing contracts with the Department of Defense. This situation not only poses risks to the companies involved but also brings to light broader questions regarding the implications of developing artificial intelligence for combat use, as the relationship between technology and military applications continues to evolve.

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