From ally to enemy: what is behind the conflict between Pakistan and Afghanistan?
Pakistan and Afghanistan are currently engaged in intense conflict along their border, characterized by a series of retaliatory attacks; this escalation marks a significant deterioration in relations between the historically allied nations.
The article outlines a growing conflict between Pakistan and Afghanistan, which escalated into what the Pakistani government describes as an 'open war' following weeks of border tensions. This situation has been exacerbated by both nations engaging in heavy exchanges of fire, resulting in fears of a prolonged military engagement. The deterioration in bilateral relations raises questions about the historical alliances and the geopolitical implications for the region.
Historically, Pakistan has been a strong ally of the Afghan Taliban, aiding in the establishment of the regime in the early 1990s to strengthen its strategic position against India. However, since the Taliban regained power in 2021, the dynamics have shifted. Perspectives from both governments display a growing distrust, particularly following Afghanistan's increased diplomatic ties with India, epitomized by humanitarian aid initiatives and high-profile meetings between Afghan leaders and Indian officials.
The implications of this conflict are significant not just for Pakistan and Afghanistan, but also for regional stability in South Asia. As Pakistan navigates this contentious relationship, observers note the potential for escalating military confrontations and the impact on the balance of power, as both countries reassess their strategic partnerships and alignments.