In Lithuania, the average price of heating has increased by approximately 4% since December, with the final payment increase for residents reaching about 85%. This dramatic rise is attributed to harsh winter weather conditions and the discontinuation of VAT relief on heating bills. Many homeowners are experiencing a significant shock when they receive their heating bills, highlighting the urgent need for awareness about energy efficiency in homes.

Experts have identified that the main factors contributing to discrepancies in heating bills are the energy efficiency of buildings and the amount of heat consumed. Valdas Lukoševičius, president of the Lithuanian Heat Supply Association, pointed out that while the price of heating remains constant for all users in the same city, the actual consumption varies significantly from one multi-family residential building to another. Differences in construction quality, year of construction, building airtightness, and even the geographical location of buildings can lead to substantial variations in heating requirements.

For instance, smaller buildings with only 4 to 8 apartments consume relatively high amounts of heat, while taller buildings located on elevated ground may require more heating than larger, lower structures in sheltered areas. Wind exposure from poorly insulated constructions can accelerate heat loss, adding to the heating costs for residents. This situation raises concerns about the long-term implications for energy efficiency upgrades and the need for better building practices to mitigate energy waste and protect consumers financially during extreme weather conditions.