Feb 26 • 14:00 UTC 🇬🇧 UK Guardian

‘A gift that falls from the sky’: why farmers are using Etna’s ash as fertiliser

Farmers in Sicily are now utilizing volcanic ash from Mount Etna as a fertilizer rather than viewing it solely as a nuisance.

In the Sicilian town of Giarre, farmers like Andrea Passanisi have begun to embrace the abundant volcanic ash from Mount Etna as a valuable fertilizer for their crops. Traditionally seen as a nuisance, the ash has become a unique resource for the agricultural community. With Mount Etna being one of the most active volcanoes in Europe, the annual ashfall has dramatically increased in recent years, prompting innovative agricultural techniques to adapt to the environmental changes.

Previously, the ash was considered detrimental to farms, as it could contaminate water supplies and damage plants. However, farmers began to recognize the potential benefits of the lightweight volcanic material, which is rich in minerals and nutrients essential for crop growth. This shift in perception reflects a significant change in how local agriculture can adapt to their volcanic environment rather than fight against it. The use of ash not only enhances soil quality but also offers a sustainable solution to dealing with the excess ashfall that occurs with each eruption.

As communities continue to grapple with the consequences of living near an active volcano, the adaptation towards using volcanic ash for farming could serve as a model for other regions facing similar challenges from natural disasters. This change is vital as it not only helps farmers sustain their livelihoods but also fosters resilience against future eruptions and environmental shifts, showcasing local ingenuity in the face of volcanic activity.

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