Over the years, Iran has built a formidable arsenal capable of striking its enemies at a distance, a strategy that originated from its experience during the war against Iraq in the 1980s. Since then, Iranian engineers have significantly advanced missile technology with support from countries like China, Russia, and North Korea. These developments have not only been utilized in conflicts with Israel but also against Kurdish and Baluchi rebels in Pakistan. Additionally, through the provision of various missile launchers and drones to allied militias, such as the Houthis in Yemen, Iran has tested its military equipment under actual combat conditions, allowing for continuous updates and modifications of their systems.

For Tehran, possessing advanced missile technology is of paramount importance as it serves as a robust defense mechanism, enabling the country to respond effectively to any potential attacks. This military capability helps Iran maintain control over U.S. bases and objectives throughout the region, demonstrating their strategic priorities in regional security dynamics. The article particularly highlights the classification of Iranian missiles into short and medium-range categories, which have varying ranges that could pose significant threats beyond the immediate region, potentially reaching European territories.

Iran's missile program has implications not only for regional stability but also for international relations, particularly in the context of Europe, which fears that Iranian missile capabilities could be leveraged against it. The ongoing advancements and tests are likely to escalate tensions if not met with diplomatic efforts to mitigate Iran's military ambitions and bolster security assurances for Europe and its allies.