The article discusses Poland's potential acquisition of approximately €43.7 billion from the European Union under the Security Action for Europe (SAFE) program, which is intended to support member states in modernizing their defense capabilities. The SAFE initiative, approved in 2025, enables EU countries to access loans to enhance their military assets, including ammunition, drones, air defense systems, and investments in artificial intelligence and space resource protection. It aims to strengthen European defense infrastructure amid a shifting geopolitical landscape.

The Polish government, representing the Coalition of October 13, confidently asserts that 80-90% of the funds allocated will be directed to Polish companies, with loans expected to have an interest rate as low as 3%. In contrast, politicians from the ruling Law and Justice party (PiS) voice skepticism, arguing that the financial resources may predominantly benefit German firms and raising concerns about the total amounts Poland might owe to the EU in return. The discrepancies between the governmental optimism and the PiS warnings highlight a significant political debate surrounding the SAFE program's implications for Poland's future defense expenditures and its relationship with the EU.

Moreover, a recent vote in the Polish parliament saw overwhelming opposition from PiS members regarding the SAFE initiative. This dissent reflects broader political tensions and differing views on accessing EU funds, revealing divisions in Poland's political landscape that could impact defense policy and economic strategies. The potential suspension of key political figures like Dworczyk over remarks regarding SAFE indicates the contentious nature of this issue within Poland.