Since its establishment in 2013, the Greek Asylum Service has played a crucial role as the national authority handling asylum applications and international protection cases. However, it has consistently ignited public debate and prompted sharp political controversies, often catalyzed by specific cases that carry significant political and diplomatic implications. This situation illustrates the complex and sometimes contentious landscape of asylum policies in Greece, where the system is frequently at the center of political discussions.

Over the years, particular cases, such as those involving individuals seeking protection, have served as flashpoints for parliamentary clashes, particularly between the governing parties and the opposition. Opposition parties have often accused the current administration and Migration Ministers of manipulating asylum authorities for political gain. These accusations highlight the intricate relationship between immigration policy and domestic political agendas, as various administrations have been observed to respond differently to asylum cases depending on the prevailing political climate.

Specifically, cases like the Turkish military personnel who sought asylum in Greece following the failed coup in Turkey in 2016 exemplify the tensions that can arise within the asylum process. Such high-profile incidents not only influence public opinion and political discourse but also affect Greece's diplomatic standing, especially regarding its relations with neighboring countries. As a result, the Greek asylum system remains a critical topic in national politics, reflecting broader issues within the framework of international migration and the challenges of upholding human rights in the context of geopolitical concerns.