In the article, Chris York from the Kyiv Independent interviews conflict data analyst Olha Polishchuk, who specializes in tracking military and civilian casualties in the war. Polishchuk highlights a significant issue where both Russia and Ukraine report enemy losses but rarely disclose their own, leading to an inflated perception of the adversary's casualties.

Another critical point raised is the inherent difficulty in verifying battlefield deaths due to government-controlled data and the chaos of war. Polishchuk indicates that independent investigations by media outlets are vital for obtaining a clearer understanding of the true toll of military engagements, yet they are often confronted by limitations and obstacles such as access restrictions and security risks.

Lastly, Polishchuk discusses the challenges of documenting violence in occupied territories, where the scale of atrocities may remain obscured. This suggests that even with ongoing efforts to gather data, complete transparency regarding military losses may be elusive, rendering many aspects of the conflict underreported and unaccounted for, which complicates the overall narrative of the war.