German Chancellor Friedrich Merz is on his first day of a visit to China, where he is advocating for a more equitable relationship with the Asian giant. This comes as Germany faces an increasing trade deficit with China, which is increasingly viewed as a competitor to German industry. Merz expressed specific concerns about the current state of cooperation, emphasizing the need for improvements to ensure a more balanced partnership between the two economic powers.

During discussions with Chinese Prime Minister Li Qiang at the People's Palace in Beijing, Merz highlighted the importance of addressing these concerns to enhance bilateral ties. Li Qiang responded by urging Germany to work together with China to defend multilateralism and free trade, signaling a desire for collaboration amidst rising tensions in global trade dynamics. The meeting underscores the significance of China as Germany's main trading partner, while also acknowledging the challenges that come with such a relationship.

Merz's visit reflects broader sentiments in Germany regarding economic dependency on China, amid fears of losing competitive edge in industries crucial to the 'Made in Germany' brand. The call for a 'just' cooperation suggests a potential pivot in Germany's approach to its economic relationship with China, indicating a response to national concerns about trade balances and global positioning.