The Mexican Army, with the help of the newly formed interagency task force of the U.S. Army North Command, successfully located and captured Nemesio Oseguera, leader of the Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG). However, Oseguera died on the way to Mexico City due to injuries received during the confrontation. The aftermath of his capture unleashed a series of violent reprisals by the CJNG across more than 20 Mexican states, leading to the destruction of hundreds of businesses and vehicles, resulting in the deaths of dozens of people. This marked a significant uptick in violence, influenced heavily by Oseguera's influence over the cartel's operations in the country.

Following these events, there have been questions regarding the preparedness and awareness of local leaders, particularly Mayor Claudia Sheinbaum, who appeared initially unaware of the crisis brewing. As the violent fallout unfolded, Sheinbaum's public response on Monday indicated a sudden realization of the severity of the situation, contrasting sharply with prior assertions promoting peace and stability in the run-up to the upcoming World Cup. Her administration had previously emphasized a strategy of non-confrontation with criminal elements, known as the ‘hugs, not bullets’ approach, making the crisis a significant blow to her political narrative.

The national government’s attempts to restore a semblance of order and normalcy, including financial handouts, appear to lack sustainability in the wake of a critical public safety threat. This marks a pivotal moment for Mexican governance as it faces challenges not only related to public security but also to credibility and leadership in times of considerable violence and upheaval, particularly as it approaches a major international event like the World Cup, impacting both national pride and international perception of Mexico’s capability to maintain order.