Feb 25 • 06:50 UTC 🇬🇧 UK Guardian

Reserve Bank could hike cash rate twice in 2026 as Australia’s inflation stays stubbornly high

Australia's Reserve Bank is projected to raise interest rates twice in 2026 due to persistent inflation, with January figures revealing a 3.8% rate driven by increasing electricity costs.

In a concerning development for the Australian economy, the Reserve Bank is likely to consider increasing interest rates two more times in 2026 as inflation remains stubbornly high. Recent statistics indicate that annual inflation held steady at 3.8% in January, largely attributed to a significant 19% rise in electricity costs following the winding down of government subsidies. This sharp spike in energy prices has nearly doubled power bills in the past year, dramatically impacting the cost of living for many households.

The increase in inflation is not merely a temporary fluctuation; even when excluding volatile elements such as energy prices, the core inflation gauge used by the Reserve Bank showed a rise to 3.4%, up from 3.3% in the previous month. This upward trend in underlying inflation is critical as it solidifies expectations that the central bank may need to take decisive action to control price growth, which could include further rate hikes. With the economic landscape shifting, the Reserve Bank is under pressure to respond adequately to these inflationary trends.

As the May budget approaches, this situation poses a substantial challenge for the Albanese government, particularly for Treasurer Jim Chalmers, who has acknowledged the persistent inflationary pressures. The administration’s economic credibility is on the line, and the impacts of prolonged high inflation could have far-reaching consequences for households and businesses alike. As the Reserve Bank weighs its options, the potential for increased borrowing costs looms large, signifying a turning point in Australia's economic policy framework amidst rising inflation concerns.

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