Feb 24 • 18:59 UTC 🇪🇸 Spain El País

A new species of Cretaceous bird with a toothed beak discovered at the Cuenca site of Las Hoyas

A new species of Cretaceous bird, Gorgonavis alcyone, has been discovered at the Las Hoyas site in Cuenca, Spain, showcasing a long, toothed beak.

The Paleontological Museum of Castilla-La Mancha (MUPA) has unveiled the fossilized skull of a newly discovered lineage of enantiornithines, a group of birds characterized by their claws and teeth that existed during the Cretaceous period. This discovery at the Las Hoyas site in Cuenca follows the ongoing excavation efforts that began in 1985 and have led to significant findings over the years. The latest addition being showcased is Gorgonavis alcyone, which is believed to have lived in the wetlands of the Cuenca region approximately 125 million years ago.

The Gorgonavis alcyone resembles a kingfisher and is positioned as an important representation of the various biological groups from the Cretaceous era. This particular bird was part of a diverse ecosystem that thrived in the wetland environments of its time, and it highlights the significant biodiversity that existed during the age of dinosaurs. Discoveries like this not only enrich our understanding of avian evolution but also provide insights into the environmental conditions of prehistoric Spain.

As new fossils are continually unearthed from the Las Hoyas site, they contribute to an ever-expanding narrative about life during the Cretaceous period. The captivating history of the region and its contributions to paleontology demonstrate the importance of such sites for scientific research and education. The museum's efforts to present these findings underscore the value of preserving and studying our planet's prehistoric heritage, fostering a greater appreciation for the evolutionary journey of birds and other life forms on Earth.

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