A court in Minas Gerais convicted the JK Building condominium and its current manager, Manoel Gonçalves de Freitas Neto, for environmental crimes related to cultural heritage due to negligence in the conservation of the protected building. The ruling indicates significant risk to the collection of the Historical and Geographical Institute of Minas Gerais (IHGMG), which operates at the site. The Public Prosecutor's Office highlighted that the condominium failed to comply with legal maintenance and preservation obligations between 2020 and 2024, including the development of a comprehensive management plan that would address damage assessments and restoration actions.

Judge Joaquim Morais Júnior, from the 1st Criminal Court of Belo Horizonte, emphasized the historical significance of both the JK Building and the IHGMG for the city, state, and country. He noted their vital role in showcasing essential elements of memory and cultural identity. The ruling underlines that heritage conservation is not only a local responsibility but a broader societal obligation, reflecting the values of Brazilian cultural heritage protection laws.

The conviction raises awareness about the importance of maintaining historically significant structures and adherence to environmental laws in Brazil. It signals a commitment to protecting cultural heritage against neglect and highlights the judiciary's role in enforcing compliance with preservation standards. This case serves as a precedent for similar instances where local governance and property management must prioritize cultural heritage and public interest in their operations.