On Tuesday, the First Panel of the Brazilian Federal Supreme Court (STF) commenced the long-awaited trial regarding the individuals accused of ordering the murder of councilwoman Marielle Franco, a crime that shocked the nation and occurred in March 2018. The assassination is not only a significant political event but has also highlighted issues of violence against social leaders and human rights in Brazil. Accompanying Franco's murder was the death of her driver, Anderson Gomes, marking the event's severity and context within Brazil's societal landscape. The session was presided over by Minister Flávio Dino, who opened the proceedings by explaining the trial's structure. Following that, the rapporteur Alexandre de Moraes presented a detailed report summarizing the key developments of the case to date. This trial is historic since it is the first time that the individuals accused of planning and executing the attack will be held accountable in the highest court of Brazil, underscoring the legal system's commitment to addressing politically motivated violence. As the case approaches its eighth anniversary, the proceedings in the STF symbolically resonate with a broader struggle against impunity for crimes against public figures in Brazil. The outcome of this trial not only aims to bring justice for Franco and Gomes' families but also serves as a litmus test for the effectiveness of Brazil’s judicial system in confronting issues of political violence and ensuring accountability for such serious offenses against elected officials. The implications of this case extend beyond legal ramifications, reflecting societal demands for justice and systemic change against a backdrop of political unrest and activism in Brazil's democracy.