The Senegalese Prime Minister, Ousmane Sonko, has announced a proposed law aimed at increasing the penalties for homosexual acts in the country. Under the new legislation, which will be presented to the National Assembly for a vote, individuals convicted of committing acts deemed unnatural would face prison sentences ranging from five to ten years, which is a significant increase compared to the current penalties of one to five years. This proposal comes amid a backdrop of heightened scrutiny on LGBTQ rights in Senegal amid a series of arrests related to homosexuality.

Senegal is a predominantly Muslim country with conservative social values, and attitudes towards homosexuality are largely negative. The proposed legislation has sparked concerns among human rights activists and international observers who fear that it could exacerbate the already hostile environment for LGBTQ individuals in the country. The government's move reflects a broader trend in some African nations where laws against homosexuality have been intensified as a reaction to changing societal norms and external pressures.

This legislation is not only a matter of legal implications but also poses societal challenges, as it could lead to increased stigma and discrimination against the LGBTQ community in Senegal. Human rights organizations have warned that the rising punitive measures may drive LGBTQ individuals further underground, making it difficult for them to seek help or advocate for their rights. The government's decision has drawn both local and international criticism, signaling potential diplomatic repercussions as Senegal navigates its place in the global discourse on human rights.