The Asociación Profesional de la Magistratura (APM), Spain's largest judges' association, has raised alarms with the European Commission about persistent political attacks that it believes undermine the legitimacy of judges and courts. During a visit to gather information for its annual rule of law report, the APM conveyed its serious concerns regarding certain political statements that broadly delegitimize the judiciary.

Furthermore, the association pointed out deficiencies regarding structural improvements necessary for judicial independence, institutional checks and balances, and adequate resources for the judicial system. It emphasized the lack of real progress in enhancing the autonomy of the Public Prosecutor's Office, which is crucial for sustaining an independent judiciary. These concerns highlight an ongoing tension between the judiciary and political figures in Spain, which could have wider implications for the country's democratic institutions.

The timing of this communication to Brussels comes as the EU is increasingly vigilant about the rule of law within its member states, especially following similar issues in other nations. The implications of the APM's statements could provoke heightened scrutiny by the EU on Spain's judicial processes and political discourse, potentially leading to recommendations or actions aimed at preserving the integrity and independence of the judiciary against political interference.