The Supreme Court of Spain has imposed a fine of €1,050 on an individual who refused to serve as a member of an electoral board during the 2021 Catalonia elections, citing concerns about contracting COVID-19. The court found that the defendant had been properly notified of their designation by registered mail on January 25 and was made aware of the legal obligation to appear at a polling station in Barcelona on February 14. Additionally, the court highlighted that the individual had been warned about the consequences of not fulfilling this obligation without a justified reason.

On the designated election day, the defendant did not participate, expressing fear for himself and his family regarding the COVID-19 virus. However, this justification had been previously rejected by the electoral board when the individual attempted to discuss his concerns. The court's ruling underscores the importance of civic duty in electoral processes and the limitations on the acceptance of health-related excuses when it comes to fulfilling such obligations, especially given that the individual had been adequately informed of both his responsibilities and the potential repercussions of non-compliance.

This case raises significant questions about the balance between public health concerns and civic responsibilities during a pandemic, particularly in democratic processes. While many have valid fears regarding health risks, the legal system emphasizes the necessity of participating in democracy and the potential penalties for opting out without just cause. The implications of this ruling may influence future electoral participation during similar public health crises.