Feb 24 • 04:30 UTC 🇪🇸 Spain El País

Ukraine enters the fifth year of war amid exhaustion and Trump’s pressure

Ukraine is poised to enter its fifth year of war with Russia, facing military and social exhaustion while the U.S. pressures Kiev to accept terms for peace that would involve capitulation.

As Ukraine enters the fifth year of the Russian invasion, the country finds itself at a crucial juncture, grappling with both military and social exhaustion. The ongoing conflict has reached a stalemate, with battlefront positions frozen. Meanwhile, the United States is exerting pressure on Ukraine to consider a peace agreement that would require significant concessions to Russia, particularly concerning the contested eastern region of Donbas. This situation is compounded by the impending resumption of three-party peace talks, set to take place just after the fourth anniversary of the invasion.

The harsh winter and nearly 50 months of fighting have solidified the current battle lines, creating a challenging environment for both Ukrainian and Russian forces. The dramatic role of drones has emerged as a decisive factor in recent combat operations, reshaping tactics and battlefield dynamics. Despite the grim outlook presented in 2022, Ukraine has managed to endure through this extensive period of conflict, although the ongoing military pressure and deteriorating conditions are causing significant strain on its society and resources.

As diplomatic efforts intensify, the stakes remain high. The potential acceptance of a peace deal that favors Russian terms would not only impact the immediate future of Ukraine but could also have broader ramifications for international relations and security in Europe. The dynamic interplay of warfare, political pressure, and the need for national resilience underscores the complexities Ukraine faces as it continues to navigate its path amidst an enduring conflict.

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