Australia has commenced a government-supported inquiry into antisemitism following a tragic mass shooting at a Jewish event in Bondi Beach in December 2025, which claimed the lives of 15 individuals. The inquiry, known as a Royal Commission, represents the most significant form of public investigation in Australia and is authorized to compel witness testimony. This comprehensive investigation aims to examine the sequence of events surrounding the shooting as well as the broader issues of antisemitism and social cohesion within Australia.

The Royal Commission will be headed by retired judge Virginia Bell, who brings significant legal expertise to the role. This initiative reflects Australia's commitment to addressing hate crimes and ensuring the safety and rights of its Jewish community, amidst rising concerns over antisemitism in the country. The findings of this inquiry are expected to shed light on the social dynamics at play and guide policy changes to foster tolerance and inclusivity.

The commission is anticipated to present its findings by December of this year, marking a crucial step in Australia's efforts to combat antisemitism and promote dialogue within its diverse society. As the investigation unfolds, it could have substantial implications for community relations and future legislative measures aimed at protecting marginalized groups from hate-based violence.