The global economic order is undergoing significant transformations due to geopolitical tensions, the resurgence of tariffs, and strategic competition among major powers, which has led to a rapid regionalization of supply chains. In this increasingly fragmented environment, countries that hold central positions within established economic blocs find themselves with a clear advantage. Mexico is identified as one of these countries, benefiting from the shifting landscape of international trade.

The growing preference among U.S. companies for shorter, more resilient, and politically aligned supply chains is reinforcing North American integration. Beyond mere cost efficiency, there are now pressing considerations of economic security and strategic reliability influencing businesses' decisions. This development positions Mexico advantageously compared to Asian competitors, who are grappling with higher trade barriers amid changing global dynamics, thereby enhancing Mexico's role in the North American economic framework.

In this context, the review of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (T-MEC) emerges as one of the most relevant external events that will shape Mexico's future economic relations and its competitive stance within the global market. As national and global economies shift, Mexico's deep productive integration with the U.S. may serve to bolster its economic resilience during uncertain times, making it a vital player in the ongoing reconfiguration of international trade.