On Monday, the Brazilian Bar Association (OAB) submitted a formal request to the Supreme Federal Court (STF) demanding an end to the ongoing fake news investigation, known officially as Inquiry No. 4781. The OAB's request was addressed to the president of the STF, Minister Edson Fachin, and stressed their concern regarding the legality and sustainability of long-term investigations without clear procedural justifications. The OAB has labeled these inquiries as heterodox, referring to their unconventional and potentially perpetual investigative nature that lacks the typical oversight of the Public Prosecutor's office.

The OAB acknowledged that the inquiry was initiated during an exceptional context to address serious concerns around misinformation and its impacts on the democratic process. However, they believe the continued existence of such investigations undermines judicial principles and could potentially lead to abuses of power. Their position reflects a growing concern within the legal community about the implications of prolonged investigations without concrete outcomes and the need for a balance between judicial vigilance and due process.

This request signifies a critical moment in Brazilian jurisprudence as it reflects ongoing debates about the role of the judiciary in regulating speech and misinformation. By advocating for the termination of the inquiry, the OAB is not only responding to public concerns about judicial overreach but is also emphasizing the importance of procedural integrity. The resolution of this matter could set significant precedents for how the Brazilian legal system handles similar future challenges.