Right-wing and Catholic factions in Poland have voiced strong opposition against the health education reform that includes components related to sexual health. This backlash has brought about discussions around compromising proposals, such as removing these sensitive topics from the new subject or offering optional participation in lessons concerning sexual health. The controversy reflects larger societal tensions regarding education on sexual matters, with many groups advocating for a more conservative approach to the curriculum.

Professor Zbigniew Izdebski, who was instrumental in drafting the health education framework, stated in an interview that his team has already made significant compromises to adapt to the criticisms and concerns raised. He emphasized that it is crucial to view physical health in conjunction with mental and sexual health, arguing that segregating these aspects would be detrimental to students. According to him, providing a comprehensive understanding of health requires addressing all interconnected components.

In considering the future of this new subject, Professor Izdebski noted that discussing the prevention of sexual violence against children cannot be effectively done without also teaching about positive aspects of sexual health. This approach highlights the importance of a holistic view of education, which may be at odds with the conservative positions currently shaping the debate in Poland.