Today, Rob Jetten has officially been sworn in as the Prime Minister of the Netherlands, marking a historic moment as he is the youngest individual to assume this role at just 38 years old. Jetten, representing the EU-friendly D66 party, leads a minority government that took over power on Monday after receiving formal confirmation from King Willem-Alexander. His party won the elections held in October, forming a coalition with the conservative Christian Democrats and the right-wing VVD, but together they only control 66 of the 150 seats in the lower house of Dutch Parliament.

The government faces significant challenges, particularly because it lacks a majority in the Senate, which can block legislation passed by the lower house. This situation necessitates that Jetten's coalition seek support from opposition parties in order to pass laws. They have struggled to secure backing, and opposition leaders have already voiced criticism regarding the coalition's proposed significant increase in defense spending, which they argue should not come at the expense of welfare and healthcare cuts.

Rob Jetten, aside from his political background, has also represented the Netherlands in junior-level running and has experience in the Dutch railway sector. His youth and background may represent a new era in Dutch politics, but the coalition’s ability to navigate legislative hurdles and manage opposition criticism will be critical to its success ahead.