Professor Juhana Aunesluoma from the University of Helsinki considers the current peace negotiations regarding the Ukraine war crucial progress, despite no agreements being reached in Geneva. He argues that the presence of U.S. intelligence technology could be instrumental in monitoring a ceasefire in the demilitarized zone in Donetsk, which he believes would be acceptable to both Ukraine and Russia. This involvement could lend broader support to the ongoing negotiations and reinforce the objectives of both parties.

Aunesluoma notes that the desire from U.S. President Donald Trump to find a swift resolution to the Ukraine conflict may arise from a need to redirect attention to other pressing matters. He points out that establishing a peace process is a significant step that was absent over the past year, highlighting the ongoing turmoil and distress caused by the war, which has accelerated the urgency for diplomatic solutions. Without such a process, he believes progress remains elusive.

Despite the horrific conditions of the conflict and slow advancements in peace efforts, Aunesluoma remains optimistic about the potential for either a ceasefire or more comprehensive peace arrangements being prepared. He stresses the importance of any movement towards diplomacy as a positive signal for the future of Ukraine, asserting that even minimal steps towards peace negotiations can pave the way for lasting resolutions.