Student-led protests took place in Tehran this past weekend, coinciding with the start of a new university semester and the 40th day of mourning for many of the thousands who died due to the actions of security forces in early January. On Saturday, demonstrations unfolded at five universities, featuring both regime supporters and opponents clashing at times. While these protests do not match the scale of the uprisings that swept across 31 provinces six weeks ago, taking to the streets remains a bold act, especially considering the government's harsh response in January.

The exact death toll from the protests remains uncertain. According to the U.S.-based organization Human Rights Activists Agency (HRANA), at least 7,015 cases of fatalities have been verified, with thousands more under investigation. The Iranian government has acknowledged 3,117 deaths, including about 200 members of the security forces. In stark contrast, Donald Trump has publicly stated that 32,000 people perished in the unrest. These numbers reflect a broader narrative surrounding the Iranian regime's tactics and the ongoing challenge it faces from dissatisfied citizens.

The 40th day of mourning is an important part of the grieving process in Iranian culture, deeply rooted in tradition since the 1979 revolution. This period marks a significant emotional and political milestone, potentially leading to increased pressure on the Iranian government and influencing its willingness to engage in negotiations, even with adversaries like Trump. The alignment of protests with significant cultural events can often spur heightened activism and demands for accountability from the authorities, making the current situation a pivotal moment for both the Iranian populace and the regime's stability.