During a recent trip to India, Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva's government was unable to secure the opening of the Indian market for poultry and eggs, a significant goal of the visit. Various sources, including government members, reported that India's refusal to import Brazilian poultry was largely due to Brazil's rejection of imports of Indian pomegranates, lentils, and dairy products.

Brazil is the world's leading exporter of chicken meat, commanding approximately 35% of the global market, according to the Brazilian Ministry of Agriculture. The delegation’s visit included participation in a state visit and an artificial intelligence summit, with discussions focusing on expanding market opportunities, particularly in agriculture. However, the failure to finalize poultry exports highlights the challenges facing Brazil in negotiating trade agreements with India, a key consumer market.

Agribusiness negotiations were a crucial part of Lula's agenda during his trip, as India represents a significant opportunity for Brazilian exports. The lack of progress in this area could have implications for Brazil's agricultural sector and its efforts to diversify market access, especially in the context of increasing global competition in agricultural exports.