Iran has entered into a covert agreement with Russia valued at 500 million euros to procure thousands of advanced shoulder-fired missiles. The arrangement, signed in Moscow in December, obligates Russia to deliver 500 portable 'Verba' launch units and 2,500 '9M336' missiles within the next three years. The Financial Times reports that this information is derived from leaked Russian documents and insights from various individuals familiar with the agreement.

The deal represents a significant enhancement of Iran’s military capabilities, particularly in the realm of air defense, as the 'Verba' missile system is known for its advanced tracking and engagement capabilities against aerial threats. By acquiring such technology from Russia, Iran is likely aiming to bolster its defense posture amid ongoing tensions in the region, including confrontations with Israel and the United States.

Additionally, this agreement raises concerns among Western nations, particularly regarding the transfer of military technologies that may shift the balance of power in the Middle East. As the situation develops, the implications of this deal could lead to escalated arms races, particularly among neighboring countries, as they respond to Iran's increased military capacity and the growing partnership between Tehran and Moscow.