Feb 22 • 09:40 UTC 🇱🇻 Latvia LSM

Europe's efforts to improve relations with China also involve risks

Diplomatic ties between Europe and Beijing have significantly increased over the past year, amidst economic interdependence and rising geopolitical tensions.

Over the past year, there has been a marked increase in diplomatic contacts between Europe and Beijing, as European nations attempt to sustain dialogue in a landscape characterized by both economic interdependence and escalating geopolitical tensions. These visits signal a strategic shift where Europe is exploring how to navigate its relationship with China, especially given the uncertain trajectory of the United States' foreign policy. Analysts emphasize that this engagement is largely influenced by a desire for security diversification amid fears of potential shifts in U.S. policy.

Una Aleksandra Bērziņa-Čerenkova, the director of the Latvian Institute of International Affairs, provides insight on this matter, suggesting that while the engagement with China might seem like an attempt to fill a perceived vacuum left by U.S. policies, this view oversimplifies the complexities involved. She cautions that the risks posed by China remain significant in various dimensions, including security and economic considerations. It's vital for both Europe and North America to address these risks while navigating their respective foreign policies in relation to China.

As Europe seeks to strengthen its ties with Beijing, it faces the challenge of balancing these efforts against the backdrop of existing geopolitical tensions. The need for cooperation must be weighed against the inherent risks of deeper economic and political entanglement with China. This situation is increasingly pressing as countries consider how best to position themselves in a rapidly changing global landscape, emphasizing the importance of strategic analysis in shaping future engagements with both China and the United States.

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