The article from El País outlines the current state of the war in Ukraine, noting that four years after Russia's invasion, the frontlines have remained largely unchanged. It reports that Russia currently controls about 20% of Ukrainian territory, with only a 1.5% increase in control or approximately 6,000 square kilometers gained since 2024. This slow progress comes despite significant military efforts and resources expended by the Russian military. The analysis reflects on the protracted nature of the conflict, which has seen minimal territorial shifts and a lack of decisive changes in control.

Additionally, peace talks moderated by the United States have been reignited in 2026, though they face significant challenges, particularly regarding territorial concessions. The article emphasizes that the discussions have been stymied whenever the issue of land handovers is brought into the negotiations, indicating deep-rooted disputes that hinder any potential resolution.

Moreover, the article highlights the slow pace of Russian military advances, which are averaging only 15 to 70 meters per day in key offensive areas such as the Donbas region, comprising the Donetsk and Luhansk provinces. This sluggish progression further underscores the complexities of the conflict and raises questions about the efficacy of military strategies employed by both sides as the war drags on without a clear path toward resolution or peace.