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Finnish defense policies are adapting to an aging reservist population, with plans to extend the reserve age to 65, aiming to leverage specialized skills rather than increase the size of the reserve force.
In Finland, new defense policies have been introduced to adapt to demographic changes in the reservist population. As of this year, the reserve age has been raised to 65 years. This move is aimed at addressing the challenges posed by a decreasing number of young conscripts while utilizing the experience and skills of older reservists more effectively. According to the communications from the Finnish Defense Forces, the intention is not to create a larger reserve but rather to enhance the use of existing special skills among older personnel.
The chairman of the Reservists’ Association, Kari Salminen, expressed satisfaction with the age reform, indicating that most older reservists are capable of performing necessary tasks despite not being suitable for frontline combat. The increase in the reserve age, combined with the reduction in the size of population entering the military, means the average age of reservists will rise, prompting a reevaluation of how older reservists are utilized in defense roles. Salminen himself, nearing sixty, supports this change and feels fit to continue contributing, emphasizing the importance of experience in national defense.
This development reflects broader trends in military readiness in Finland, highlighting the need to adapt to demographic shifts while ensuring that the armed forces can maintain an adequate level of preparedness. As society ages, the implications of these policy changes could have significant effects on Finland’s defense strategy, potentially redefining the roles and responsibilities of its reservists in the defense framework.