Political parties in Nigeria are voicing strong objections to the recently passed Electoral Act 2026, primarily criticizing its provisions pertaining to primaries and campaign funding. The National Assembly approved the Electoral Act Bill and it was promptly signed into law by President Bola Tinubu, indicating that the new electoral rules are set for implementation. Opposition leaders argue that these provisions are designed to disadvantage them and favor the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC).

One of the central points of contention is Section 84(2), which mandates political parties to conduct either direct primaries or use a consensus method for candidate selection, thereby eliminating the option of indirect (delegate) primaries that were permissible under the previous electoral legislation from 2022. Opposition parties claim this restriction narrows their options in selecting candidates and undermines their ability to contest effectively against the APC, which they argue is dominating the political landscape.

The government defends these changes as crucial reforms aimed at enhancing democratic processes and ensuring greater electoral integrity. They assert that such amendments are essential to deepen democracy in Nigeria; however, opposition figures vehemently disagree, stating that the amendments create an uneven playing field that weakens political competition and may hinder the growth of democracy in the country. The dissent from opposition parties underlines the growing tensions surrounding Nigeria's electoral framework as the nation prepares for future elections.