India and Brazil signed key agreement on rare earths to safeguard their technological sovereignty and reduce dependence on China
India and Brazil have signed a groundbreaking agreement on critical minerals and rare earths to enhance their technological sovereignty and lessen reliance on China.
On Saturday, India and Brazil cemented a significant agreement in New Delhi focused on critical minerals and rare earth elements, in a move to bolster their respective technological independence from China. This agreement emerged from discussions between Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Brazilian President Luiz InΓ‘cio Lula da Silva, highlighting both nations' commitment to creating resilient supply chains that will protect their sovereign interests. Modi remarked that the deal marks an important step towards constructing more robust economic frameworks in a globally competitive landscape.
In addition to the focus on rare earths, the leaders agreed on providing technical support for their submarine fleets, indicating a strategic military collaboration aimed at enhancing autonomy and defense capabilities. Modi underscored that Brazil stands as India's largest trading partner in Latin America, with aspirations of increasing bilateral trade beyond $20 billion in the upcoming five years, showcasing the significance of economic ties that extend beyond mere numerical values to embody mutual trust.
Lula emphasized the importance of expanding investments and cooperation in renewable energy and critical minerals, marking the core of this pioneering agreement. Although specific details have yet to be disclosed, the commitment from both countries highlights an increasing alignment of strategies to tackle global supply chain vulnerabilities, particularly against the backdrop of rising geopolitical tensions with China. This collaboration represents not just a bilateral partnership but a wider effort to reshape global resource dynamics, particularly in the mineral sector crucial for modern technologies.