As 2026 starts, Estonia is experiencing one of its most severe cold spells in recent years, which significantly affects homeless people. The manager of a shelter in Tartu denied claims that the homeless are forced to stay outside in freezing conditions. However, many individuals, especially those with a penchant for alcohol, opt to leave the warm shelter for various reasons, often heading to shopping centers to spend their days. This decision underscores the ongoing challenges faced by the homeless, who balance the harsh realities of winter with their personal choices.

The comments from the shelter manager highlight a common misconception about homeless shelters: that they are unsafe or unwelcoming during extreme weather. While the shelters provide refuge, the decision for many to leave reveals deeper issues, including addiction and social isolation. Shopping centers, although not designed as temporary homes, provide a sense of community and a warmer environment compared to the outside, attracting those who feel disconnected from conventional shelter systems.

The situation raises important questions about how society addresses homelessness, particularly in times of crisis. With individuals choosing to leave shelters despite the cold, it emphasizes the need for better support systems, including mental health services, addiction recovery programs, and outreach efforts to ensure that homeless individuals feel safe and welcomed in shelters. As temperatures plummet, it is crucial for communities to foster environments that genuinely support the homeless population's needs without merely providing a physical space for them to stay.