In Italy, the upcoming referendum is not just a matter of policy but a strategic game for two prominent figures on the left: Elly Schlein and Maurizio Landini. Both leaders are looking to leverage the referendum outcome to bolster their positions within the Democratic Party (PD) and among leftist supporters. Schlein, who aims to secure a reelection as the party's secretary, sees the defeat of the referendum as a potential opportunity to hold an early congress without any challengers, effectively solidifying her leadership.

Meanwhile, Landini, the head of the Italian trade union confederation, views the referendum as a chance to regain his footing in the political landscape, particularly amidst the ongoing discussions around leadership roles within the broader left coalition. As the campaign heats up, both individuals are emphasizing their commitment to the 'No' vote, reflecting their belief that a significant defeat could reshape the power dynamics within their party and the left as a whole. The phrase “plebiscite” has been circulating among PD members, suggesting that a decisive No victory could transform internal rivalry into a straightforward path for Schlein’s continued leadership.

As the political climate intensifies, the stakes are high for both leaders. Their strategies are entwined with the referendum's outcome, which could significantly impact their future roles within Italian politics. The outcome's implications will not only determine the direction of the Democratic Party but also the broader landscape of leftist politics in Italy, creating a potentially significant shift depending on voter sentiment in the upcoming referendum.