The Brazilian Medical Association (OMB) announced that it will proceed with its upcoming specialist certification exams, scheduled for the end of the year, despite a federal court in Santa Catarina issuing a ruling that prohibits the organization from granting medical specialty titles. OMB President Lúcio Monte Alto emphasized that the court's decision is more limited than suggested by the Federal Council of Medicine (CFM), which has contested OMB's authority regarding these certifications. The ruling specifically bars OMB from advertising the exams through any medium, including their website and social media.

The controversy centers around the jurisdiction of medical specialty titles in Brazil, with the CFM asserting that only graduates from medical residency programs accredited by the National Commission on Medical Residency (CNRM) can be officially recognized as specialists. The CFM's position reinforces the regulatory framework surrounding medical qualifications in Brazil and aims to protect the credibility and standards of medical practice. However, the OMB argues that their exams still play a vital role in enhancing the skills and recognition of practicing doctors.

The implications of this dispute are significant for medical professionals in Brazil, particularly those seeking specialist titles to improve their credentials. The OMB's commitment to conducting the exams raises questions about regulatory compliance and the future landscape of medical certification. As both parties consider appealing the ruling, the ongoing debate underscores the tensions within the medical community regarding the governance of specialist qualifications and the pathway to professional advancement in the healthcare sector.