The National Committee for the Regional Study of the El Niño Phenomenon (Erfen) has announced a significant increase in sea surface temperatures in Ecuador's maritime territory, with measurements reaching up to 1 °C above the normal levels. This warming trend has been linked to an increase in intense rainfall, often accompanied by thunderstorms and strong wind gusts. This information was shared following a meeting on February 19 at the Oceanographic and Antarctic Institute of the Navy (Inocar), where current oceanic and climatic conditions were discussed, along with forecasts for the coming weeks.

The increase in water temperature is attributed to seasonal factors, but may also be influenced by warmer waters entering from the equatorial Pacific. This localized phenomenon, affecting the coasts of Ecuador and Peru, is referred to as the "Coastal Niño" by the Peru's Enfen Committee. This phenomenon's impact is particularly notable along the coastal fringe, where adverse weather conditions are prevalent due to these climatic changes.

Officials emphasize the need for monitoring and preparedness for the continued potential for heavy rains and storms in Ecuador as the situation evolves. The implications of these climatic changes may affect agriculture, infrastructure, and public safety, necessitating coordinated efforts among various governmental and environmental agencies to mitigate risks and respond effectively to any emergencies that may arise as a result of these weather patterns.