Feb 20 • 18:28 UTC 🇧🇷 Brazil G1 (PT)

Arrest 20 Years After Child's Death: Before the Perpetrator Was Located, Three Innocents Were Defendants for Alleged 'Ritual'

Almost 20 years later, Martônio Alves Batista has been arrested for the murder of Giovanna dos Reis Costa, whose case falsely accused three innocents in 2012 based on incorrect theories of ritualistic murder.

The case of Giovanna dos Reis Costa's murder, which occurred almost 20 years ago in Brazil, has been reignited with the arrest of Martônio Alves Batista, who is now considered guilty by the authorities. Giovanna, only nine years old, was found dead in April 2006, horrifyingly discovered in a trash bag, bound, and with signs of sexual violence. Her disappearance was linked to a school raffle she was selling, and her tragic fate reflects the inevitably dark outcome of the investigation that initially misdirected suspects unfairly.

Prior to Batista's arrest, three individuals were wrongly accused, facing trial until their exoneration in 2012. The allegations against them were tied to the belief that Giovanna's death was linked to a ritualistic crime because her clothing had been found near Batista’s home, which was located next to a tarot reading house. The investigation at that time focused on these bizarre theories, leading to the wrongful prosecution of innocent bystanders who were eventually cleared of all charges.

This recent development complicates the narrative of justice in Brazil, highlighting flaws in the original investigation that resulted in severe consequences for innocent people. The case not only resurfaces the memory of a heinous crime against a child but also emphasizes the importance of thorough and accurate investigative procedures to avoid further miscarriages of justice in the future.

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