Raoul Peck's latest documentary, '2+2 = 5', aims to highlight the alarming relevance of George Orwell's warnings as outlined in his classic work '1984'. Instead of following the traditional biopic format, Peck chooses to present a compelling narrative using Orwell's own words, thus urging viewers to reflect on the issues that threaten democratic values today. The film leverages Orwell's insights to shine a light on the current landscape of mass surveillance, media monopolies, and the rise of 'alternative facts' that undermine truth and democratic discourse.

In discussing his work, Peck emphasizes the delicate state of democracies around the globe and how easily they can be eroded by authoritarian practices. Through a combination of historical context and present-day examples, the film illustrates how the lessons from Orwell's time remain pertinent. Peck sees ongoing struggles against totalitarianism and advocates for the importance of civil society to confront these issues head-on. He believes that an informed and active populace is essential in maintaining democratic ideals and preventing the rise of oppressive regimes.

The urgency of Peck's message is amplified by current events, where freedoms are being curtailed in various countries under the guise of security or social stability. His documentary serves not only as a warning but also as a call to action—encouraging viewers to recognize the power they have to influence change and protect their rights. By drawing parallels between past and present, Peck reinforces that the fight against totalitarianism is not only a historical concern but an ongoing battle that requires vigilance and resistance from civil society.