In a recent analysis, Kaimar Karu addresses the evolution of digital solutions in Estonia, reflecting on the changes that have occurred since the country began its digital transition over 30 years ago. Initially, most official records were maintained on paper, leading to issues with data discrepancies and challenging accessibility for individuals trying to compile a comprehensive view of their personal information, such as health records and financial data.

Karu emphasizes the significant advancements that have been made, noting how citizens can now securely access a wide array of official data through government portals, health applications, and banking services. This transformation has streamlined the way people manage their health, finances, contracts, and other important information, making it easier and more secure than ever before.

However, despite these advancements, Karu warns about the unique digital risks Estonia faces, which differ from those seen in countries like Spain, the UK, or Australia. This highlights the need to manage not just the benefits of digitalization but also the potential threats that can arise from increasing reliance on digital services, emphasizing the importance of a proactive approach to mitigating these risks.