North Korea's 'Diplomacy' Strengthens, 'South Korea' Figures Weaken
Key figures in North Korea's foreign affairs are gaining prominence while traditional South Korea-focused leaders are being sidelined.
In a recent reshuffle following the 9th Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea, significant changes have been observed within the party's leadership, particularly regarding South Korea and foreign policy-oriented members. The foreign minister, Choe Son-hui, and the head of the International Department, Kim Sung-nam, have made notable gains, having been elevated to prominent positions in the party. This shift signifies a potential realignment in North Korea's approach to its diplomatic relationships, as these individuals were not part of the leadership in the previous congress five years ago, thus marking a significant rise in their influence.
The ascension of Choe and Kim is believed to be influenced by recent geopolitical developments, including the restoration of North-Russian alliances, particularly following the deployment of North Korean troops in Russia's Kursk region. Choe Son-hui's rapid progression through the political ranks reflects not only her diplomatic skills but also North Korea's strategy to strengthen alliances amidst international tensions, such as the ongoing war in Ukraine. Her presence alongside Kim Jong-un at the congress indicates her importance in the party's current direction and priorities.
Conversely, established figures associated with South Korea policy, like Kim Yong-chul and Ri Son-gwon, have not only been excluded from leadership roles but suggest a potential shift in North Korea's internal narrative about engagement with the South. Kim Yong-chul, a veteran in South Korean relations dating back to Kim Il-sung's era, appears to have been sidelined not solely due to age but also due to a strategic pivot away from inter-Korea dialogue, reflecting Kim Jong-un's perceived adversarial stance towards unification. This emerging trend of increased diplomatic focus and diminished interest in South Korea indicates a significant transformation in North Korea's political landscape.