Feb 20 β€’ 05:18 UTC 🌍 Africa AllAfrica

Uganda's Suicide Burden Likely Far Higher Than Official Figures, Experts Warn

Experts in Uganda warn that the country is likely underreporting suicide deaths due to weak surveillance and stigma surrounding mental health.

Experts in Uganda are expressing serious concerns that the country's statistics on suicide deaths may be severely underestimated. Current reports indicate that Uganda has a suicide rate of 4.6 deaths per 100,000 people, but specialists argue that this number only reflects a small fraction of the true situation. With over 700,000 people losing their lives to suicide globally each year, and a significant percentage occurring in low- and middle-income countries, the need for accurate data is pressing.

One of the main factors contributing to this issue is the lack of a robust surveillance system in place to monitor and report suicide deaths. Dr. Samuel Maling, a notable psychiatrist at Mbarara University, highlights that the fragmented nature of research on suicide in Uganda means that many areas remain unstudied. This absence of comprehensive data makes it challenging to grasp the full scope of the problem and to formulate effective interventions to combat the crisis.

The stigma surrounding mental health in Uganda also exacerbates the situation. Many individuals may hesitate to report cases of suicide or seek help due to cultural perceptions, further limiting the available data. Without a concerted effort of nationwide research and public health initiatives aimed at destigmatizing mental health issues, Uganda will likely continue to grapple with an unaddressed suicide crisis, leaving many vulnerable individuals without the support they need.

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