Feb 20 • 05:00 UTC 🇫🇮 Finland Ilta-Sanomat

Painful disease may soon plague Europe – risk especially in these countries

A new study indicates that the chikungunya virus, transmitted by tiger mosquitoes, may spread significantly across Europe, with notable risks in southern countries due to rising temperatures.

A new study has revealed the potential for the chikungunya virus, a painful tropical disease carried by tiger mosquitoes, to spread extensively through Europe. This virus can lead to symptoms such as fever and prolonged joint pain. In recent years, over a dozen European countries have reported a handful of cases, but larger outbreaks were documented in France and Italy last year, prompting events to be canceled in affected cities like Verona to curb the virus's spread.

The research highlights the connection between rising temperatures and the virus’s spread, with scientists suggesting that it could potentially circulate in as many as 29 countries. Specifically, the critical temperature range for the virus’s prevalence is between 13 and 14 degrees Celsius, which is increasingly being reached across Europe due to climate change. This situation raises alarm bells for regions like Spain, Greece, and other Southern European nations, where the virus could become endemic for more than six months of the year.

In countries such as France, Germany, and Switzerland, the virus may be present for three to five months annually, and Southeastern England could also see a similar risk. As climate conditions become more favorable for the transmission of mosquito-borne diseases, public health measures will be crucial to mitigate the spread of chikungunya and protect populations from this debilitating illness.

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