The Argentine Chamber of Deputies has passed a labor reform proposed by President Javier Milei, though with some modifications. This reform, which aims to update Argentina's outdated labor laws, will return to the Senate where it was previously approved. Notably, one controversial provision that would have reduced wages by 50% for workers injured outside the workplace was removed amid backlash.

Supporters of the reform argue that it is one of the most significant overhauls of labor legislation since the country's return to democracy, intending to reduce rigid labor costs and improve conditions for formal job creation. In contrast, critics warn that these legislative changes could undermine worker rights, increase job insecurity, and weaken trade unions, particularly affecting those in lower-skilled positions. The reform's passage represents a pivotal moment for Milei's administration as it seeks to implement a series of economic reforms aimed at stabilizing the economy and encouraging investment.

This labor reform is part of a broader initiative by the Milei government to address Argentina's macroeconomic instability, which has been exacerbated by high inflation and unemployment rates. The ongoing debates surrounding these legislative changes highlight the tensions between economic reform and labor rights in the country, reflecting broader trends in labor policy under capitalist pressures. The results of this legislative process will have lasting implications for workers and the overall labor market in Argentina.