Polish President Karol Nawrocki has signed a pivotal new law that shifts the framework of aid for Ukrainian refugees from the Special Assistance Act, which has been operational since 2022, to the more general Law on the Protection of Foreigners. This change aims to streamline and integrate the support structures available for refugees fleeing the ongoing war in Ukraine, ensuring a more cohesive legal framework. Under this law, several key provisions such as residency, work rights, and access to education will continue to be provided under the overarching banner of foreigner protection laws.

Significantly, the new legislation introduces a deadline extension for Ukrainian refugees, allowing their stay in Poland to be legitimized until March 4, 2027. This move acknowledges the prolonged nature of the conflict and enhances the stability of status for these individuals who have been uprooted from their homes. By extending this timeframe, the Polish government not only assists the immediate needs of refugees but also conveys a message of continued support and solidarity with Ukraine.

A notable procedural change within the new law is the requirement for Ukrainian refugees to apply for a PESEL number, which serves as a personal identification number granting access to vital services and benefits. This adjustment reflects Poland's effort to better manage and support the refugee population while ensuring they have access to the resources necessary to integrate into society effectively. Overall, this legislation symbolizes Poland's commitment to standing with Ukraine amidst ongoing adversity and aims to simplify and enhance the support structure for those displaced by the conflict.