Italian courts have once again limited the immigration policies of Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, delivering two key rulings that criticize the government's approach. These rulings come at a time when the Italian government is looking to intensify its stance against illegal immigration, including proposals for naval blocks against NGOs in the Mediterranean and a revival of controversial deportations to Albania, which had previously been halted by the courts. The timing of these judicial decisions adds fuel to an ongoing conflict between Meloni's administration and the judiciary since she took office in 2022.

In a recent resolution from the Palermo court, the judges ruled in favor of a rescue NGO, further complicating Meloni's attempts to implement strict immigration controls. The government had aimed to expedite the enforcement of laws that would heavily restrict the operations of humanitarian organizations that aid migrants at sea, reflecting Meloni's hardline stance on immigration issues. This latest judicial intervention indicates a growing resistance within the Italian legal system against policies perceived as infringing on human rights.

Meloni's reaction to the judges' decisions has been one of indignation, as she expressed frustration at what she perceives as judicial interference in the government's efforts to tackle mass illegal immigration. This reaction underscores the contentious dynamic between Italy's executive and judicial branches regarding immigration policy and highlights the ongoing debates over the balance between national security and humanitarian responsibilities. As the government pushes forward with its legislative agenda, the implications of these court decisions could significantly shape the future of Italy's approach to immigration and the treatment of refugees and migrants.