Greece is spearheading discussions with Germany, the Netherlands, Austria, and Denmark to set up migrant deportation centers outside the European Union, specifically targeting locations in Africa as the primary option. Greek Migration Minister Thanos Plevris emphasized that these are actionable plans rather than theoretical discussions, indicating a shift towards practical implementation. The goal is to create 'return hubs' for individuals whose asylum claims have been denied and cannot be returned to their home countries due to issues like non-reacceptance by those governments.

Plevris pointed out that these centers will be designed to hold migrants temporarily while long-term arrangements are made, as their home countries refuse cooperation for returns. This initiative is viewed as part of a broader strategy to deter irregular migration into Europe by offering a clear consequence for those whose claims are rejected. The minister also noted that larger European Union member states are driving these discussions, highlighting the collaborative effort among nations facing challenges related to migration and human rights.

The move to establish deportation centers in Africa raises questions about the responsibilities of EU states toward asylum seekers and the implications for international refugee law. Critics could argue that such measures may violate principles of non-refoulement and pose ethical concerns over the treatment of migrants in potential host countries. As EU states pursue these plans, they will likely face scrutiny from human rights organizations and the international community regarding the adequacy of protections for those affected by these policies.