Brazil ended 2025 with approximately 705,000 inmates in physical cells, according to the National Justice Council (CNJ). As there is no life imprisonment, hundreds are released daily to try to rebuild their lives, raising the question of how to provide the necessary conditions for them to succeed and avoid reoffending. An ex-inmate likened the period leading up to their release to a house of cards: plans made in prison and expectations cultivated quickly crumble when faced with the difficulties and deep stigmas of reintegration.

Specialized literature indicates that the first month and year after release are critical periods for recidivism. It is in this fracture between incarceration and freedom that the state must intervene, not just from a penal perspective, but by implementing effective policies for preparing inmates for reintegration and providing support after their release. This post-release support is crucial in addressing the various social, economic, and psychological issues that newly released individuals face as they attempt to reintegrate into society.

Supporting the reintegration of former inmates involves more than just addressing immediate needs; it requires a comprehensive strategy that includes education, job training, and mental health services. By fostering an environment that facilitates successful reintegration, society can help reduce recidivism rates and promote public safety, ultimately benefiting both individuals and communities at large.