On February 19, Russia and Iran initiated joint naval drills in the Gulf of Oman and northern Indian Ocean, as tensions escalate regarding potential military action by the U.S. against Iran. Iranian Rear Admiral Hassan Maqsoudlou emphasized that the primary aim of these exercises is to enhance maritime security and foster sustainable cooperation between the two nations, reflecting their unified stance on regional dynamics. The drills are occurring in the context of U.S. reports indicating that warships have been dispatched to the area, with possible military action against Tehran being contemplated as early as February 21, pending a final decision from President Donald Trump.

Prior to the drills, the Russian Defense Ministry announced the participation of its Baltic Fleet corvette Stoyky in collaborative activities with Iranian naval forces. The Russian naval crew replenished essential supplies at the Iranian port of Bandar Abbas and engaged in joint protocol events, indicating a deepening relationship between the two militaries. This move highlights the growing military collaboration which could influence the strategic balance in the region, particularly with the increasing presence of U.S. forces.

The joint exercises symbolize a significant step in Russian-Iranian cooperation amidst geopolitical tensions, potentially altering the dynamics of security in the Gulf region. The implications of these drills may further complicate the situation, as the U.S. considers its options in response to Iranian activities, thus raising the stakes for regional and global security efforts.